Personal Pronouns (pronombres personales)
I |
yo |
You |
tú |
He |
él |
She |
ella |
It |
esto (animal o cosa) |
We |
nosotros/as |
You |
ustedes |
They |
ellos/as |
Verb To be
INFINITIVO |
PASADO SIMPLE |
PASADO PARTICIPIO |
To be
ser, estar |
Was
fui, era |
Been
sido, estado |
FORMA AFIRMATIVA |
FORMA NEGATIVA |
FORMA INTERROGATIVA |
I am (I'm) |
I am not (I'm not) |
am I? |
soy, estoy |
no soy, no estoy |
¿soy yo?, ¿estoy yo? |
you are (you're) |
you are not (you're not) |
are you? |
eres, estás |
no eres, no estás |
¿eres tú?, ¿estás tú? |
he is (he's) |
he is not (he's not) |
is he? |
él es, está |
él no es, no está |
¿es él?, ¿está él? |
we are (we're) |
we are not (we're not) |
are we? |
Nosotros somos, estamos |
no somos, no estamos |
¿somos?, ¿estamos? |
you are (you're) |
you are not (you're not) |
are you? |
Ustedes son, están |
no son, no están |
¿son?, ¿están? |
they are (they're) |
they are not (they're not) |
are they? |
ellos son, están |
ellos no son, no están |
¿son, están ellos? |
Simple Present Tense
El Presente Simple es un tiempo verbal que se utiliza para describir acciones habituales que suceden con cierta frecuencia y no hace referencia a si está ocurriendo en el momento actual.

Para conjugar verbos en la 3a persona:
Existen algunos casos particulares como por ejemplo, si el verbo empleado termina en “SS”, “SH”, “CH”, “O” y “X” al formar la 3º persona del singular en la forma afirmativa se le agrega “ES”. Aquí vemos algunos ejemplos:
Si el verbo es FISH (pescar), se conjugará: He fishes at the sea. Él pesca en el mar.
Si el verbo es KISS (besar), se conjugará: She kisses to her boyfriend. Ella besa a su novio.
Si el verbo es WATCH (observar), se conjugará: He watches the mountain. Él observa la montaña.
Si el verbo es FIX (arreglar), se conjugará: He fixes his car. Él arregla su coche.
Si el verbo es GO (ir), se conjugará: She goes to the office. Ella va a la oficina.
Otra excepción se presenta si el verbo termina en “Y” tras consonante. Para formar la 3º persona del singular se sustituye esta “Y” por una “i” acompañada de la terminación “ES”. Por ejemplo:
Si el verbo es STUDY (estudiar) se conjugará: She studies the lesson. Ella estudia la lección.
Para la forma negativa se puede emplear la forma contraída de DON’T en lugar de DO NOT o DOESN’T en vez de DOES NOT.
I don’t play tennis . Yo no juego al tenis.
He doesn’t work in an office . Él no trabaja en una oficina.
T hey don’t travel to Madrid. Ellos no viajan a Madrid.
*Cuando se utiliza el verbo have (tener), la conjugación para la tercera persona es HAS (tiene).
Ejercicios:
We (live) ………. in Paris. Nosotros vivimos en París.
George (sell) ………. peaches and apples. George vendeduraznos y manzanas.
I always (visit) ………. my grandmother. Yo siemprevisito a mi abuela.
Alice (go) ………. to the church. Alicia va a la iglesia.
They (be) ………. my best friends. Ellos son mis mejores amigos.
You always (pay) ………. the tickets. Tú siempre pagaslos boletos.
London (be) ………. a big and nice city. Londres es una ciudad linda y grande.
My cousin (paint) ………. the house. Mi primo pinta la casa.
I (study) ………. and (work) ………. in Madrid. Yo estudio y trabajo en Madrid.
Mike never (do) ………. the homework. Mike nunca hace la tarea.
Simple Past Tense
El Pasado Simple es un tiempo verbal que se utiliza para describir acciones que han sucedido en un tiempo anterior y que ya han finalizado, por ejemplo:

EJERCICIOS:
She (travel) ……………….. by train to London
She (cut) ……………….. the lettuce with a knife.
The film (be) ……………….. boring.
The president (speak) ……………….. very slow during the conference.
Sarah (sing) ……………….. perfectly in the concert.
Peter (decide) ……………….. to paint the house blue.
My mother (have) ……………….. her birthday party last night.
The lawyer (try) ……………….. to convince the jury.
My dog (bite) ……………….. Ann in her leg.
I (meet) ……………….. John at the old restaurant last week.
LISTA DE VERBOS REGULARES
accept (acépt)
|
accepted (acéptid)
|
accepted (acéptid)
|
aceptar
|
add (ad)
|
added (ádid)
|
added (ádid)
|
agregar
|
admire (admáiar)
|
admired (admáiard)
|
admired (admáiard)
|
admirar
|
admit (admít)
|
admitted (admítid)
|
admitted (admítid)
|
admitir
|
advise (adváis)
|
advised (adváist)
|
advised (adváist)
|
aconsejar
|
afford (afórd)
|
afforded (afórdit)
|
afforded (afórdit)
|
afrontar
|
agree (agrí:)
|
agreed (agrí:d)
|
agreed (agrí:d)
|
estar de acuerdo
|
alert (alért)
|
alerted (alértid)
|
alerted (alértid)
|
alertar
|
allow (aláu)
|
allowed (aláud)
|
allowed (aláud)
|
permitir
|
amuse (amiús)
|
amused (amiúst)
|
amused (amiúst)
|
entretener
|
analyse (énalais)
|
analysed (énalaist)
|
analysed (énalaist)
|
analizar
|
announce (anáuns)
|
announced (anáunst)
|
announced (anáunst)
|
anunciar
|
annoy (anói)
|
annoyed (anóid)
|
annoyed (anóid)
|
molestar
|
answer (ánsuer)
|
answered (ánsuerd)
|
answered (ánsuerd)
|
contestar
|
apologise (apólodchais)
|
apologised (apólodchaist)
|
apologised (apólodchaist)
|
pedir disculpas, disculparse
|
appear (apíar)
|
appeared (apíard)
|
appeared (apíard)
|
aparecer
|
applaud (aplód)
|
applauded (aplódid)
|
applauded (aplódid)
|
aplaudir
|
appreciate
(apríshieit)
|
appreciated (apríshieitid)
|
appreciated (apríshieitid)
|
apreciar
|
approve (aprúv)
|
approved (aprúvt)
|
approved (aprúvt)
|
aprobar
|
argue (á:rguiu)
|
argued (á:rguiut)
|
argued (á:rguiut)
|
discutir
|
arrange (arréindch)
|
arranged (arréindcht)
|
arranged (arréindcht)
|
arreglar
|
arrest (arrést)
|
arrested (arréstid)
|
arrested (arréstid)
|
arrestar
|
arrive (arráiv)
|
arrived (arráivd)
|
arrived (arráivd)
|
llegar
|
ask (ask)
|
asked (askt)
|
asked (ask)
|
preguntar
|
attach (atách)
|
attached (atácht)
|
attached (atácht)
|
adjuntar
|
attack (atáck)
|
attacked (atáckt)
|
attacked (atáckt)
|
atacar
|
attempt (atémpt)
|
attempted (atémptid)
|
attempted (atémptid)
|
intentar
|
attend (aténd)
|
attended (aténdid)
|
attended (aténdid)
|
asistir
|
attract (atráct)
|
attracted (atráctid)
|
attracted (atráctid)
|
atraer
|
avoid (avóid)
|
avoided (avóidid)
|
avoided (avóidid)
|
evitar
|
LISTA DE VERBOS IRREGULARES
Verbo
|
Pasado Simple
|
El participio pasado
|
arise
|
arose
|
arisen
|
awake
|
awoke
|
awoken
|
B
|
|
|
bear
|
bore
|
borne
|
beat
|
beat
|
beaten
|
become
|
became
|
became
|
begin
|
began
|
begun
|
bend
|
bent
|
bent
|
beset
|
beset
|
beset
|
bet
|
bet/betted
|
bet
|
bid
|
bid
|
bid
|
bind
|
bound
|
bound
|
bite
|
bit
|
bitten
|
bleed
|
bled
|
bled
|
blow
|
blew
|
blown
|
break
|
broke
|
broken
|
breed
|
bred
|
bred
|
bring
|
brought
|
brought
|
broadcast
|
broadcast
|
broadcast
|
build
|
built
|
built
|
burn
|
burnt/burned
|
burnt/burned
|
burst
|
burst
|
burst
|
buy
|
bought
|
bought
|
C
|
|
|
cast
|
cast
|
cast
|
catch
|
caught
|
caught
|
choose
|
chose
|
chosen
|
cling
|
clung
|
clung
|
come
|
came
|
come
|
cost
|
cost
|
cost
|
creep
|
crept
|
crept
|
cut
|
cut
|
cut
|
Verbo
|
Pasado Simple
|
El participio pasado
|
D
|
|
|
deal
|
dealt
|
dealt
|
dig
|
dug
|
dug
|
dive
|
dived/dove
|
dived
|
do
|
did
|
done
|
draw
|
drew
|
drawn
|
dream
|
dreamt/dreamed
|
dreamt/dreamed
|
drink
|
drank
|
drunk
|
drive
|
drove
|
driven
|
E
|
|
|
eat
|
ate
|
eaten
|
F
|
|
|
fall
|
fell
|
fallen
|
feed
|
fed
|
fed
|
feel
|
felt
|
felt
|
fight
|
fought
|
fought
|
find
|
found
|
found
|
fit
|
fit
|
fit
|
flee
|
fled
|
fled
|
fling
|
flung
|
flung
|
fly
|
flew
|
flown
|
forbid
|
forbade
|
forbidden
|
forget
|
forgot
|
forgotten
|
forego/forgo
|
forewent
|
foregone
|
forgive
|
forgave
|
forgiven
|
forsake
|
forsook
|
forsaken
|
foretell
|
foretold
|
foretold
|
freeze
|
froze
|
frozen
|
G
|
|
|
get
|
got
|
got/gotten (AmE)
|
give
|
gave
|
given
|
go
|
went
|
gone
|
grind
|
ground
|
ground
|
grow
|
grew
|
grown
|
Verbo
|
Pasado Simple
|
El participio pasado
|
hang
hang
have
hear
hide
hit
hold
hurt
keep
kneel
know
lay
lead
lean
leap
learn
leave
lend
let
lie
light
lose
make
mean
meet
misspell
mistake
mow
overcome
overdo
overtake
overthrow
pay
plead
prove
put
quit
read
rid
ride
ring
rise
run
saw
say
see
seek
sell
send
set
sew
shake
shear
shed
shine
shoot
show
shrink
shut
sing
sink
sit
sleep
slay
slide
sling
slit
smell
smite
sow
speak
speed
spell
spend
spill
spin
spit
split
|
hung
hanged
had
heard
hid
hit
held
hurt
kept
knelt
knew
laid
led
leant/leaned
leapt/leaped
learnt/learned
left
lent
let
lay
lit/lighted
lost
made
meant
met
misspelt/misspelled
mistook
mowed
overcame
overdid
overtook
overthrew
paid
pleaded/plead
proved
put
quit
read
rid
rode
rang
rose
ran
sawed
said
saw
sought
sold
sent
set
sewed
shook
sheared
shed
shone
shot
showed
shrank
shut
sang
sank
sat
slept
slew
slid
slung
slit
smelt/smelled
smote
sowed
spoke
sped/speeded
spelt/spelled
spent
spilt/spilled
spun
spat
split
|
hung
hanged
had
heard
hidden
hit
held
hurt
kept
knelt
known
laid
led
lean/leaned
leapt/leaped
learnt/learned
left
lent
let
lain
lit/lighted
lost
made
meant
met
misspelt/misspelled mistaken
mown/mowed
overcome
overdone
overtaken
overthrown
paid
pleaded/plead
proved/proven
put
quit
read
rid
ridden
rung
risen
run
sawn/sawed
said
seen
sought
sold
sent
set
sewn/sewed
shaken
sheared/shorn
shed
shone
shot
shown/showed
shrunk
shut
sung
sunk
sat
slept
slayed/slain
slid
slung
slit
smelt/smelled
smitten
sown/sowed
spoken
sped/speeded
spelt/spelled
spent
spilt/
|
Laura González
04 Jun 2013 - 06:19 pm
La información en la página es útil siempre y cuando se organice de manera adecuada. Creo que se consideraron demasiados temas (personal pronouns, present tense, past tense, e incluso participio) sin enfocarse en un tema en particular. Resulta más útil elegir un sólo tema y describirlo a través de ejemplos para al final aterrizar lo aprendido con ejercicios bien fundamentados. También es importante hacer mención de la fuente del material, para evitar el plagio. Te recomiendo tener cuidado con tablas que contengan esa clase de 'pronunciación' pues le resta credibilidad, en todo caso es mejor hacer uso de la transcripción fonética del diccionario.
¡Buena suerte!